The influence of cold on ticks and Piroplasma parvum

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Date

Authors

Theiler, Arnold, Sir, 1867-1936

Journal Title

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Publisher

Pretoria: Government Printer and Stationery Office

Abstract

Resume: 1. A temperature of 0 C. retards the hatching of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus nymphae into adults. 2. A temperature of 0 C. does not interfere with the development of the parasite within the engorged nymphae. 3. A temperature of 0 C. does not kill the virus contained in engorged nymphae of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus. 4. Larval ticks of Rhipicephalus decoloratus die within thirty minutes when exposed to a temperature of -18 C. 5. Larval ticks of Rhipicephalus decoloratus do not die when exposed to a temperature of -18 C. for fifteen minutes. 6. Larval ticks of Rhip1:cephalus decoloratus do not die when exposed to a temperature of -5 C. for twenty-four hours. 7. The majority of larval ticks of Rhipicephalus decoloratus die when exposed to a temperature 6f -5 C. for forty-eight hours.

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Keywords

Veterinary medicine, Veterinary reports, South Africa, Temperature, Rhipicephalus decoloratus, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus

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Citation

Theiler, A 1909, 'The influence of cold on ticks and piroplasma parvum', Report of the Government Veterinary Bacteriologist for the year 1907-1908, pp. 10-13.