Intramammary antibiotics in dairy goats : effect of stage of lactation, parity and milk volume on withdrawal periods, and the effect of treatment on milk compositional quality
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Date
Authors
Karzis, Joanne
Donkin, Edward Francis
Petzer, Inge-Marie
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Agricultural Research Council, ARC-OVI and the University of Pretoria
Abstract
The length of the antibiotic withdrawal period after intramammary treatment was influenced by the
milk yield of dairy goats during this trial. Shorter withdrawal periods were seen in relatively high yielding
dairy goats (production above 1.5 l per day) compared to low producers (less than 1.3 l per
day).
High yielding goats treated with Curaclox LC (Norbrook [Pharmacia AH]) had a withdrawal period of
42 h, while low yielding goats, treated with the same product, had a withdrawal period of 74 h. The
recommended withdrawal period for Curaclox LC for use in cattle is 72 h. Relatively high yielding
goats treated with Rilexine 200 LC (Logos Agvet [Virbac]) had a significantly shorter withdrawal period
(37 h) than that recommended for use in cattle (96 h). Low yielding goats treated with Spectrazol
Milking Cow (Schering-Plough Animal Health) had a significantly longer (95 h) withdrawal period than
that recommended for use in cattle (60 h).
Description
Keywords
Antibiotic withdrawal periods, Dairy goats, Lactose, Milk fat, Milk protein, Milk yield, Parity, Stage of lactation
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Karzis, J, Donkin, EF & Petzer, IM 2007, 'Intramammary antibiotics in dairy goats : effect of stage of lactation, parity and milk volume on withdrawal periods, and the effect of treatment on milk compositional quality', Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 74, no. 3, pp. 243-249. [http://www.journals.co.za/ej/ejour_opvet.html]